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Diamond Guide

Natural and laboratory-grown diamonds, carat weight, and grading, explained honestly.

Natural and laboratory-grown

Natural diamonds formed deep within the earth over very long periods of time. Laboratory-grown diamonds are created in controlled conditions and have the same chemical composition and physical properties. Neither is an imitation; the difference is origin. Every AURELLE piece states which it is.

Laboratory-grown diamonds typically cost less than natural diamonds of similar appearance. Natural diamonds are chosen by many for their rarity and geological origin. Both are real diamonds.

Carat weight and total weight

Carat (ct) measures a diamond's weight. One carat is 0.2 grams. On a piece with several diamonds, we list:

  • Center stone weight: the weight of the main diamond, where there is one.
  • Total diamond weight (ct tw): the combined weight of every diamond in the piece, or in the pair for earrings.

The 4Cs

Diamonds are commonly described by cut, color, clarity, and carat weight. Cut affects how a diamond returns light, color describes how colorless it appears, and clarity describes internal and surface characteristics.

Grading reports

A grading report is issued by a gemological laboratory for a specific diamond. AURELLE publishes color, clarity, cut, and report details only when a report exists for that diamond. If grading is not listed, the piece has not been sold with a report, and we will not estimate one.

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At a glance

The four Cs

Cut

How well a diamond is shaped and polished. It decides how much light comes back to your eye.

Color

Graded from colorless to faint yellow. The closer to colorless, the rarer the stone.

Clarity

How free the stone is from tiny natural marks. Most are invisible without magnification.

Carat

The weight of the diamond. Not to be confused with karat, which measures gold purity.

Natural or lab-grown

Two origins, named plainly

Natural diamondLab-grown diamond
What it isFormed in the earth over millions of yearsGrown above ground with the same structure
Look and hardnessIdentical to the eyeIdentical to the eye
PriceHigher for the same size and gradeLower for the same size and grade
How we describe itAlways stated on the pieceAlways stated on the piece

Diamond grades are confirmed with you before your piece is made. Every design can be made with other grades on request.

Still deciding?

Ask us anything

Gold, diamonds, sizing or care: our team will answer personally, by email or in a private video appointment.